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Important birthdays:

1589Honorat de Brueil seigneur de Racan, French playwright/poet
1626Marie de S‚vign‚, Paris, letter-writer (Portrait in Letters)
1662Giuseppi Vignola, composer
1711Joseph Umstatt, composer
1723John Witherspoon, clergyman/signed Declaration of Independence
1732Nathanael Gottfried Gruner, composer
1744John Jeffries, colonial physician/meteorologist
1748Christian Gottlob Neefe, German composer/conductor/tutor of Beethoven
1753Coert L van Beyma thoe Kingma, Frisian regent/patriot
1770Alexandre Brongniart, Paris, mineralogist/geologist (Tertiary)
1775Margaretha J de Neufville, author (Small Pligten)
1778Robert Peel, British PM (1834-46)/founder (Tories)
1779Frans van Campenhout, Belgian vocalist/composer (Braban‡onne)
1788Karoly Kisfaludy, Hungarian literary (A Tat rok Magyarorsz gon)
1788Robert "Bobbie" Peel, British conservative premier/founder (Bobbies)
1799John Lindley, English botanist (Elements of Botany)
1804Johan Ludvig Runeberg, Finland, poet
1810Ole Bull, composer
1833John Watkinson, founder of British Chess Magazine (oldest chess mag)
1837Dwight Lyman Moody, US, evangelist (Student Volunteer Movement)
1840John Boyd Dunlop, developed the pneumatic rubber tire.
1840Hiram Stevens Maxim, inventor (automatic single-barrel rifle)
1840John Boyd Dunlop, Scotland, developer (pneumatic rubber tire)
1848Belle Starr [Myra Belle Shirley], US female outlaw (wild west)
1848Joris-Karl Huysmans, France, writer (Against the Grain)
1856Otto Brahm, German critic/founder (Neue Deutsche Rundschau)
1860Jackson Showalter, 1st US chess champion (1888-92, 1895-97, 1906-0?)
1862Felipe Villanueva y Guti‚rrez, Mexico, composer
1863Armand Parent, composer
1864Carl Tieke, composer
1865Harvey Worthington Loomis, composer
1866Arthur Keith, Scottish anthropologist
1866Henri [Hendrik J] Hall, Dutch MP/comic (Put a Lid on it)
1866Rossetter Gleason Cole, composer
1867Casper A Lingbeek, vicar/Dutch MP (HSP, 1925..37)
1868Lodewijk Mortelmans, composer
1871Jovan Ducic, Serb poet (Blue Legends)
1878Andre-Gustave Citroen, French automaker
1878Andr‚-Gustave Citro‰n, France, auto maker
1879Edward Rigby, England, actor (Star Look Down, Young & Innocent)
1881Frederick Leonard Lonsdale, British playwright (Balkan Princess)
1882Felice Lattuada, composer
1887A P Gtersloh, writer
1889Elias Henry "Patsy" Hendren, cricketer (prolific England bat of 20's)
1889Ernest Tyldesley, cricketer (1st Lancastrian to score 100 100's)
1889Ioan Dumitru Chirescu, composer
1891Elizabeth Ryan, Anaheim Calif, doubles tennis champ (6 time Wimbled)
1891Karl L Schmidt, German/Swiss theologist (Urchristentum)
1892George Saiko, writer
1893Roman Ingarden, Polish philosopher (Studia philosophica)
1897Dirk U Stikker, director (Heineken)/Dutch foreign minister/NATO
1900Adlai E Stevenson, (Gov-D-Ill), pres candidate (D) (1952, 1956)
1902Bronislaw Kaper, composer
1903Ivan Galamian, Tabriz Persia, violinist
1903Joan Whitney Payson, owner (NY Mets & horse stables)
1903Nathaniel Owings, Indianapolis, architect (Oak Ridge, TN; Sears)
1906John Carradine, Greenwich Village NY, actor (Grapes of Wrath, Howling)
1907Jan Klaasesz, Dutch governor Suriname (1949-56)
1907Norton Simon, business executive (Simon & Schuster)
1907Pierre E J Pflimlin, premier France
1909Grazyna Bacewicz, composer
1910Martha van Och-Scholl, German/Dutch resistance fighter (WW II)
1912Willard Parker, NYC, actor (Kiss Me Kate, What A Woman)
1912Zoltan Pongracz, composer
1913Rozelle Claxton, pianist/arranger
1914Alan Hodgkin, British physicist (Nobel 1963)
1914William S Burroughs, St Louis, novelist (Naked Lunch)
1915Robert Hofstadter, US atomic physicist
1917Zsa Zsa Gabor, [Zsa Sari], Budapest, actress (Queen of Outer Space)
1918Charles J "Tim" Holt, US actor (Treasure of Sierra Madre)
1918Kara Abulfazogli Karayev, composer
1918Tim Holt, Beverly Hills CA, actor (Stagecoach, Hitler's Children)
1919Andrea George Papandreou, Greek premier (1981-89, 93- )
1919Red Buttons, [Aaron Chwatt], Bronx NYC, comedian/actor (Sayonara)
1921John M Pritchard, London England, conductor
1922Bernard Kalb, spokesman (State Dept)/actor (Dave)
1923Stephen J Cannell, TV producer/writer
1924Robert Lynn, anarchist
1926Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, NYC, publisher (NY Times)
1927Robert Brown, Herbrides Is, actor (Here Come the Brides, Primus)
1927Val Dufour, New Orleans LA, actor (Eugenie Grandet, Another World)
1928Andrew M Greeley, author/reverend
1928Pananayiotis Taki Vatikiotis, middle east scholar
1929Fred Sinowatz, (SP™), chancellor of Austria (1983-86)
1933J”rn Donner, Helsinki Finland, director (Anna, Tenderness)
1933Nick Georgiade, NYC, actor (Untouchables, Run Buddy Run)
1933Ron Wilson, US percussionist (Joy of Cooking)
1934Hank Aaron, baseball player (record 755 HRs, 1957 NL MVP)
1935Alex Harvey, rocker (Just Visiting This Planet)
1935John J "Jannie" Geldenhuys, supreme commander S Africa army 1980- )
1937Cocky van Oost, [Kommertje van Vliet], Dutch dancer (Sylphides)
1937Gaston Roelants, Belgium, world cross-country champion
1937Stuart Damon, Bkln NY, actor (Alan Quartermaine-General Hospital)
1938Dick van Niehoff, Dutch vocalist (Fouryo)
1938John Guare, US writer (6ų of Separation, Atlantic City, Taking Off)
1939Brian Luckhurst, cricketer (England opener of 60's & early 70's)
1939Jane Bryant Quinn, newscaster/financial writer (Everyone's Money Book)
1940H R Giger, artist, special effects designer, (Alien)
1941Barrett Strong, Detroit, vocalist (Money, That's What I Want)
1941David Selby, Morganstown WV, actor (Falcon Crest, Flamingo Road)
1941Rick Laird, jazz musician (Gerry Niewood & Timepiece)
1941Stephen J Cannell, producer (Rockford Files)
1942Cory Wells, Buffalo NY, rock vocalist (3 Dog Night-Joy to the World)
1942Roger Staubach, NFL quarterback (Dallas Cowboys)
1942Susan Hill, English playwright (Magic Apple Tree)
1943Charles Winfield, Penn, rocker (Blood Sweat & Tears-Spinning Wheel)
1943Craig Morton, Flint Mich, NFL quarterback (Dallas, Denver)
1943Ivan Alexandrovich Tcherepnin, composer
1943Larry Tamblyn, rock guitarist (Standells-Dirty Water)
1943Michael Mann, Chicago IL, actor/director (Sexpot, Close Friends)
1943Nolan Bushnell, founder (Atari)/creator (Pong)
1943Sven Johnson, rocker (Tangerine Dream
1944Al Kooper, rock keyboards/vocalist (Blood Sweat & Tears-When I Die)
1944Cory Wells, rocker
1944J R Cobb, Birmingham Ala, rocker (Atlanta Rhythm Section, Classic IV)
1946Charlotte Rampling, England, actress (Zardoz, Night Porter, Verdict)
1947Claude King, singer
1947David Ladd, LA Calif, actor (Raymie, Catlow, Misty, Deathline)
1947Mary Louise Cleave, Southampton NY, PhD/astronaut (STS 61-B, STS 30)
1948Barbara Hershey, [Herzstein], Atlanta, (Stuntman, Shy People)
1948Christopher Guest, NYC, actor (SNL, Heartbeeps, This is Spinal Tap)
1948David Denny, rock guitarist (Steve Miller Band-Abracadabra)
1948Elco [LC] Brinkman, Dutch minister WVC (CDA)
1948Nigel Tufnel, rocker (Spinal Tap)
1949David Sullivan, English softporno/newspaper publisher (Sunday Sport)
1949Maidarjabyn Ganzorig, Mongolia, cosmonaut (Soyuz 39 backup)
1949Nigel Olsson, rock guitarist/drummer (Elton John Band)
1950Ann Sexton, US vocalist (You're Gone too Long)
1951Elizabeth Swados, Buffalo NY, composer/playwright (1972 TONY)
1954Roseanne Katan, Jamacia, playmate (Sep, 1978)
1955Debra Jo Fondren, Los Angeles Cal, playmate of year (September, 1977)
1957Craig Wilson, Beeville TX, US water polo goalie (Olym-silver-84, 88)
1958Jennifer Jason Leigh, [Morrow], LA Cal, actress (Single White Female)
1959Glenn Dubis, Lincoln Neb, US 3x40 rifle (Olympics-1984, 88, 96)
1960Jane Geddes, Huntington NY, LPGA golfer (1987 Women's Kemper Open)
1960William John Readings, literary theorist
1962Duff McKagan, [Michael], Seattle Wash, bassist (Guns & Roses)
1962Tommy Skeoch, rock vocalist (Tesla-Psychotic Supper)
1964Jim Pugh, Burbank CA, tennis star
1965Ben Lee, Rangoon Burma, US badminton player (Olympic-92)
1965James David McGovern, Teaneck NJ, PGA golfer (1993 Shell Houston Open)
1965Tarik Benhabiles, Algeria, tennis star
1966Jose Maria Olazabal, golfer
1968Chris Barron, rocker (Spin Doctors)
1968Regina Rajchitova, Czech, tennis star
1968Roberto Alomar, Salinas Puerto Rico, infielder (Baltimore Orioles)
1968Will Furrer, NFL quarterback (Houston Oilers, St Louis Rams)
1969Bobby Brown, Roxbury Ma, vocalist (Ghostbusters, Don't Be Cruel)
1970Darren Lehmann, cricketer (SA & Vic LHB Australian ODI 1996)
1970Forey Duckett, NFL/WLAF cornerback/safety (Saints, Scot Claymores)
1971Dennis Hall, Milwaukee, 125« lbs greco-roman wrestler (Oly-sil-92, 96)
1971Dianne Norman, Sault Ste Marie Ontario, basketball forward (Oly-96)
1971Marcus Redman, actor (Raymond-Doogie Howser)
1971Peter "Chip" Cipollone, Ardmore Pa, rower (Olympics-1996)
1972Chris Bailey, ice hockey defenseman (USA, Oly-98)
1972Erin Phillips, Mexico Missouri, Miss America-Missouri (1996)
1972Tony Johnson, tight end (New Orleans Saints)
1973Diego Serrano, Quito Ecuador, actor (Tomas Rivera-Another World)
1973Israel Raybon, defensive end (Carolina Panthers)
1973Laura Espinoza-Watson, Torrance CA, female infielder (Silver Bullets)
1973Richard Matvichuk, Ft Saskatchewan C, NHL defenseman (Dallas Stars)
1974Adrienne Johnson, WNBA guard (Cleveland Rockers)
1975Giovanni van Bronckhorst, Dutch soccer player (Feyenoord)
1975Jan l'Ami, Dutch soccer player (Willem II)
1976Nancy Feber, Antwerp Belgium, tennis star (1995 Puerto Rico)
1978Kristina Cherina, Miss Croatia Universe (1997)

Historial events:

816Frankish emperor Louis grants archbishop Salzburg immunity
1428King Alfonso V, orders Sicily's Jews to attend conversion sermons
1488Roman catholic German emperor Maximilian I caught in Belgium
1512French troops under Gaston de Foix rescues Bologna
1556Kings Henri I & Philip II sign Treaty of Vaucelles
1572Beggars assault Oisterwijk Neth, drive nuns out
1576Henry of Navarre abjures Catholicism at Tours
1631Rhode Island, founder, Roger Williams arrives in Boston from England
16441st US livestock branding law passed, by Connecticut
1649Prince of Wales becomes king Charles II
1663Earthquake in Canada
1679German emperor Leopold I signs peace with France
1736Methodists John & Charles Wesley arrive in Savannah, Georgia
1777Georgia becomes 1st US state to abolish both entail & primogeniture
1778Articles of Confederation ratified by 1st state, South Carolina
1782Spanish take Minorca (western Mediterranean) from English
1783Earthquakes ravage Calabria, killing 30,000
1783Sweden recognizes US independence
1795Zealand Neth surrenders to French general Michaud
1816Rossini's Opera "Barber of Seville," premieres in Rome
18171st US gas co incorporated, Baltimore (coal gas for street lights)
1825Hannah Lord Montague of NY creates 1st detachable shirt collar
1831Jan van Speijk blows up his gunboat in Antwerp, killing about 30
1846"Oregon Spectator" is 1st newspaper to be published on the West Coast
1850Adding machine employing depressible keys patented, New Paltz, NY
1855British govt of Palmerston forms
18611st moving picture peep show machine is patented by Samuel Goodale
1861Kinematoscope patented by Coleman Sellers, Phila
1861Louisiana delegation except Mr Bouligny withdraws from Congress
1864Federals occupy Jackson, Mississippi
1865Battle of Hatcher's Run, VA (Armstrong's Mill, Dabney's Mill)
18701st motion picture shown to a theater audience, Philadelphia
1879Joseph Swan demonstrates light bulb using carbon glow
1881Phoenix, Az incorporates
1885News of fall of Khartoum reaches London
1887Snow falls on San Francisco.
1887Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Otello" premieres at La Scala in Italy
1887Snow falls on SF
1893Alfred Naess skates world record 500m (49.4 sec)
1894Female suffrage organization in Amsterdam forms
1897Marcel Proust meets Jean Lorrain in a pistol duel
1900British troops under Gen Buller occupy Vaal Krantz, Natal
1901Loop-the-loop centrifugal RR (roller coaster) patented by Ed Prescot
1901Pierpont Morgan forms US Steel Corp
1904American occupation of Cuba ends
1907Arnold Sch”nberg's 1st string quartet premieres in Vienna
1911Society of Dutch Composers forms in Amsterdam
1916Enrico Caruso recorded "O Solo Mio" for the Victor Talking Machine Co
1917Congress overrides Wilson's veto, curtailing Asian immigration
1917Morosco Theater opens at 217 W 45th St NYC (demolished 1982)
1917Present Mexican constitution adopted
19181st US pilot to down an enemy airplane, Stephen W Thompson
1918Separation of church & state begins in USSR
1919NL pres John Heydler dismisses charges that Hal Chase bet against his team & threw games in collusion with gamblers
1921Yankees purchase 20 acres in Bronx for Yankee Stadium
1922Reader's Digest magazine 1st published
1923General mine strike against wage cuts in Saar
1923Mass arrests of socialists & communists in Italy
1927Buster Keaton's movie "The General" released & bombed
1929Jimmy Hatlo's "They'll Do It Every Time" cartoon debuts in SF
19305th Aliyah to Israel begins
1931Maxine Dunlap becomes 1st US women to earn a glider pilot license
1933Marinus van der Lubbe passes Dutch/German boundary
1936National Wildlife Federation forms
19371st Charlie Chaplin talkie, "Modern Times," released
1937FDR proposes enlarging Supreme Court, "court packing" plan failed
1938Hans Engnestangen skates world record 500m (41.8 sec)
1940Gen Winckelman replaces Gen Reijnders as Dutch supreme commander
1940Glenn Miller & his Orchestra record "Tuxedo Junction" 56391 "S
1942"Woman of the Year," starring Hepburn & Tracy opens at Radio City
1942Braves get Tommy Holmes from Yanks for Buddy Hassett & Gene Moore
1943Amsterdam resistance group CS-6 shoots nazi general Seyffardt
1943Clandestine Radio Atlantiksender, Germany, 1st transmission
1944358 RAF-bombers attack Stettin
1945Big Racket becomes fastest race horse at 69t.6 kph (440 yd/20.8 s)
1945British premier Churchill arrives in Yalta, the Krim
1945US troops under General Douglas MacArthur enter Manilla
1947Bolewet Beirut becomes president of Poland
1948"Nature of Things" science show premieres on NBC prime time
1948Dick Button becomes 1st US figure skating Olympic champion
1948Gretchen Fraser becomes 1st US woman Olympic slalom champion
1949Huaso sets official world equestrian high-jump record, 2.47 m, Chic
1953Walt Disney's "Peter Pan" released
1953"Peter Pan" by Walt Disney opens at Roxy Theater, NYC
19535th Emmy Awards: I Love Lucy, Thomas Mitchell & Helen Hayes wins
1954WCDC TV channel 19 in Adams, MA (ABC) begins broadcasting
19567th Winter Olympic games close at Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
1956Louise Suggs wins LPGA Havana Golf Open
1956NY Mayor Robert Wagner & Bkln Boro Pres Frank Cashmore sponsor a bill to create a $30M Brooklyn Sports Center Authority to build
1957Dmitri Shostakovitch completes his 2nd Piano Concert
1958Clifton R Wharton confirmed as 1st US black foreign minister (Romania)
1958Gamel Abdel Nasser nominated 1st president of United Arab Republic
1958Test Cricket debut of Lance Gibbs, WI v Pakistan, Port-of-Spain
1958Vanguard TV-3 back-up launches into Earth orbit; reaches 6 km
1959"Redhead" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 455 performances
1959Australia regain the Ashes with a 10 wicket victory at Adelaide
1962French President de Gaulle calls for Algeria's independence
1962Suit to bar Englewood NJ from "racial segregated" schools, filed
1962Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter & Saturn within 16ų
1963Maarten Schmidt discovers enormous red shifts in quasars
1963Soviet lunar probe failure
1965Beursschouwburg opens in Brussels
1966BBC opens a relay radio station on Ascension Island
1967"Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" premieres on CBS (later ABC, NBC)
1967Anastasio Somoza elected president of Nicaragua
1967Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to Robert Penn Warren
1968KDTV TV channel 39 in Dallas-Fort Worth, TX (IND) begins broadcasting
1968Skater Kees Verkerk wins olympic gold in the 1500m
1969"Turn-On," debuts & cancelled by ABC after flopping so badly
1969US population reaches 200 million
1969Vince Lombardi, becomes part owner, vp, gm & head coach of Redskins
19701st Test Cricket ton of Barry Richards, 126, 164 balls, 20 fours 1 six
1970Test Cricket debut of John Traicos, South Africa v Australia, Durban
1970US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1970WSCV TV channel 51 in Ft Lauderdale, FL (IND) suspends broadcasting
1971Apollo 14, 3rd manned expedition to moon, lands near Fra Mauro
1971Apollo 14, 3rd US manned Moon expedition, lands near Fra Mauro Alan Shepard & Edward Mitchell (Apollo 14) walk on Moon for 4 hrs
1972"Another Puff" by Jerry Reed peaks at #65
1972Bob Douglas is 1st black elected to Basketball Hall of Fame
1972US airlines begin mandatory inspection of passengers & baggage
1973Comic strip "Hagar The Horrible" debuted
1973Funeral for LC William Nolde, last US soldier killed in Vietnam War
1973Juan Corona sentenced to 25 consecutive life terms for 25 murders
1974Mariner 10 takes first close-up photos of Venus' cloud structure
1974British mine strike
1974Mats Wermelin, Sweden, scores all points in 272-0 basketball win
1974Maximum speed on Autobahn reduced to 100 kph
1974Patty Hearst kidnapped
1974US Mariner 10 returns 1st close-up photos of Venus' cloud structure
1976Australia complete 5-1 series drubbing of West Indies
1976Last day of Test Cricket for Lance Gibbs & Ian Redpath
1977"CB Savage" by Rod Hart peaks at #67
1977"Dis-Gorilla (part 1)" by Rick Dees peaks at #56
1977"In The Mood" by Henhouse 5 Plus Too (Ray Stevens) peaks at #40
1977"Turn Loose On My Leg" by Jim Stafford peaks at #98
1977"Up Your Nose" by Gabriel Kaplan peaks at #91
1977General Mills Adventure Theater premieres on CBS radio
1977Sugar Ray Leonard beats Luis Vega in 6 rounds in his 1st pro fight
1977US female Figure Skating championship won by Linda Fratianne
1977US male Figure Skating championship won by Charles Tickner
1978Fred Newman makes 88 consecutive basketball free throws blindfolded
1979According to Census Bureau, US population reaches 200 million
1979Costliest single periodical ad, $3.2 million, Gulf + Western in Time
1979Sears Radio Theater premieres on CBS
198032nd NHL All-Star Game: Wales beat Campbell 6-3 at Detroit
1980Egyptian parliament votes to end boycott of Israel
1981"Piaf" opens at Plymouth Theater NYC for 165 performances
1981Largest Jell-O made (9,246 gallons of watermelon-flavor) in Brisbane
1981Milt jury in NC convicts Robert Garwood of collaborating with enemy
1982Chin A Sen ends term as president of Suriname
1982DEA announces seizure of 3,192 tons of marijuana, 495 people
1982Laker Airways collapse owing œ270M ($351M)
1982Suriname pres Chin A Sen resigns & flees to Neth
1983Former Nazi Gestapo official Klaus Barbie brought to trial
1984NZ beat England (82 & 93) by an innings in 3 days
1984Patty Sheehan wins LPGA Elizabeth Arden Golf Classic
1986Corazon Aquino & Ferdinand Marcos appear on "Nightline" 56476 "S
1987Soyuz TM-2 launches
19881st prime-time wrestling match in 30 yrs-Andre beats Hulk Hogan
1988Arizona House of Reps vote to impeach Republican Gov Evan Mecham
1988Panamanian Gen Manuel Noriega indicted by US grand jury for drugs
1989Kareem Abdul-Jabar becomes 1st NBA player to score 38,000 points
1990Notre Dame becomes 1st team to sell its game to a major network (NBC)
1991A Michigan court bars Dr Jack Kevorkian from assisting in suicides
1991All American Bowl ends after 14 years
1991Big East Football conference forms
1991Joni Mitchel inducted into the Canadian Hall of Fame
1991LA King Dave Taylor becomes 29th NHler to score 1000 points
1991Howard Stern kisses NY Giant Leonard Marshall's ass over bet, Stern lost claiming the Giants would lose the Superbowl
1992Jury selection begins in the LA cops beating Rodney King case
1992Last day of Test Cricket cricket for Dilip Vengsarkar
1992Mike Whitney career-best 7-27 at WACA in Test Cricket win v India
1993Grenade explodes in Sarajevo, killing 63 & injuring 160
1993R James Woolsey, becomes 16th director of CIA
1994"Where On Earth Is Carmen San Diego," debuts on Fox TV
1994Medgar Evers' murderer Byron De La Beckwith sentenced to life, in Jackson Miss, 30 years after the crime
1995Japan's Shinshinto Party wins local elections
1995NFL Pro Bowl: AFC beats NFC 41-13
1995Sandra V”lker swims female European record 50m backstroke: 27.77
19973 Swiss banks create $70 million Holocaust fund
1997Brook Lee, Hawaii, crowned 46th Miss USA (en route to Miss Universe)
1998Alberto Acciarito convicted of harassing his ex-wife Ingrid Rossellini
1998Author Tom Clancy confirms he signed agreement to purchase Minn Vikings for slightly more than $200 million, an NFL franchise record
1998Nancy Kerring & Tonya Harding talk on FOX (Taped Dec 22nd)

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